Muti wetii muti usingaperi wemuti une simba rekukura kwenguva ye5-30 makore.Tekinoroji yekuchekerera inogona kukamurwa kuita stereotyped kuchekerera miti midiki yetii uye kuchekerera miti yetii yevakuru nemuchina wekuchekerera muti wetii zvichienderana nezera remuti wetii.Kuchekerera inzira yakakosha yekudzora uye kukurudzira kukura kwezvinomera zvetii miti nenzira dzekugadzira.Kuchekerera kwemiti midiki yetii kunogona kudzora kukura kwehunde huru, kukurudzira kukura kwemapazi emativi, kuita kuti ive yakawanda matavi uye yakaenzana kugovaniswa, uye kurima yakasimba skeleton matavi uye yakanakira korona chimiro nehumwe hurefu uye amplitude.Kuchekererwa kwemiti yetii yakakura kunogona kuchengetedza miti yakasimba, mabuds akashambidzika, kunhonga kuri nyore, goho uye mhando zvinovandudzwa, uye hupenyu hwehupfumi hwebindu rekugadzira hunogona kuwedzerwa.Nzira yekucheka ndeyotevera:
1. Stereotype kuchekerera miti midiki yetii
Makore 3-4 mushure mekudyara, mushure mekuchekerera katatu, nguva isati yasvika nhungirwa dzechirimo dzisati dzamera.
① Kuchekerera kwekutanga: inopfuura 75% yemiti yetii mubindu retii inodarika 30 cm kureba, dhayamita yehunde inodarika 0.3 cm, uye kune matavi maviri-3.Kuchekwa kuri masendimita gumi nemashanu kubva pasi, dzinde guru rinogurwa, uye matavi anosiiwa, uye ayo asingasviki mitemo yekucheka anochengeterwa kuchekerera mugore rinotevera.
② Chechipiri kuchekerera: gore rimwe mushure mekutanga kuchekerera, kucheka kuri masendimita makumi matatu kubva pasi.Kana kureba kwembesa dzetii kuri pasi pe35 cm, kuchekerera kunofanira kumbomiswa.
③ Kuchekerera kwechitatu: Gore rimwe mushure mekuchekerera kwechipiri, notch iri kure ne40 cm kubva pasi, yakachekwa kuita yakachinjika chimiro, uye panguva imwecheteyo, cheka matavi ane hosha uye ezvipembenene uye matavi matete uye asina simba.
Mushure mekucheka katatu, apo kureba kwemuti wetii kunosvika 50-60 cm uye hupamhi hwemuti huri 70-80 cm, kukohwa kwechiedza kunogona kutanga.Kana muti wacho wakareba 70 cm, unogona kuchekwa maererano nechiyero chemuti wetii mukuru uchishandisa amuchina wekucheka muti wetii.
2. Kuchekerera miti yekare yetii
① Kuchekerera kwechiedza: Iyo nguva inofanirwa kuitiswa mushure mekupera kwematsutso tii uye chando chisati chasvika, uye nzvimbo yemakomo yealpine inofanira kudimburwa mushure mechando chehusiku.Iyo nzira ndeyekuwedzera notch ne 5-8 cm pahwaro hwekucheka kwegore rapfuura.
② Kuchekerera kwakadzama: Muchidimbu, cheka matavi matete uye matavi etsoka dzehuku pane yetii bun.Kazhinji cheka hafu yehukobvu hweshizha rakasvibirira, rinenge 10-15 cm.Kuchekerera kwakadzika nemuti wemuti wetii kunoitwa makore ese mashanu kana zvakadaro.Nguva inoitika mushure mekupera kwekuvhuvhuta tei.
Kuchekerera Mifungo
1. Matavi ane zvirwere uye zvipembenene, matavi akaonda uye asina simba, matavi anokwevera, matavi emakumbo, uye matavi akafa mukorona anofanira kugurwa kuchekerera kwose.
2. Ita basa rakanaka rekuchera micheto, kuitira kuti 30 cm yenzvimbo yebasa ichengetedzwe pakati pemitsara.
3. Batanidza fertilization mushure mekucheka.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-20-2022