Nhoroondo yeBritish Black Tea

Zvese zvine chekuita neBritain zvinoita senge munhu uye ane hutongi.Ndizvo zvakaita polo, ndizvo zvakaita whisky yechirungu, uye, hongu, iyo inozivikanwa pasi rose yeBritish tii nhema inonyanya kunakidza uye munyoro.Kapu yeBritish nhema tii ine kuravira kwakapfuma uye ruvara rwakadzama yakadururwa musingaverengeki mhuri dzehumambo nevanokudzwa, ichiwedzera ruvara runoyevedza kuBritish dema tii tsika.

 

Kutaura nezveBritish nhema tii, vanhu vazhinji vanoomesa musoro vachitenda kuti kwaakaberekerwa iri muEngland mukondinendi yeEurope, asi chaizvoizvo inogadzirwa muChina, zviuru zvemakiromita kure.Iwe haungawani nyika inozivikanwa pasi rose yeBritish black tea minda muUK.Izvi zvinodaro nekuda kwekuda kweBritish tii nhema uye tsika yekunwa kwenguva refu, zvekuti tii nhema inobva kuChina uye yakakura muIndia inotaridzwa ne "British", saka zita rekuti "British black tea" harina kunzwisiswa nevanhu vazhinji. nhasi.

 

Chikonzero nei tii nhema chave chinwiwa chepasi rose chakabatana zvakanyanya neSui neTang Dynasties yeChina uye nekuwedzera kweBritish Humambo.Muzana ramakore rechi 5 AD, tii yeChinese yakatumirwa kuTurkey, uye kubvira maSui neTang dynasties, kuchinjana pakati peChina neWest hakuna kukanganiswa.Kunyangwe kutengeserana kwetii kwave kuripo kwenguva yakareba, China panguva iyoyo yaingotengesa tii kunze kwenyika, kwete mhodzi dzetii.

Pakazosvika makore ekuma1780, mumwe munhu wekuEngland anodyara miti ainzi Robert Fu akanga aisa mhodzi dzetii muincubator inotakurika yakagadzirwa negirazi chairo, ndokuipinza mungarava yaienda kuIndia zvisiri pamutemo, ndokuirima kuIndia.Nemasapu etii anopfuura zviuru zana, bindu rakakura kudaro rakaonekwa.Tii nhema yainoburitsa yakatumirwa kuUK kunotengeswa.Nekuda kwekutengesa kure-kure uye zvidiki, kukosha kwetii nhema kwakapetwa kaviri mushure mekunge yasvika kuUK.Vapfumi chete veBritish aristocrats vaigona kuravira iyi yakakosha uye yakasarudzika "Indian nhema tii", iyo zvishoma nezvishoma yakagadzira tsika yeti nhema muUK.

 

Panguva iyoyo, Humambo hweBritain, nehusimba hwahwo hwakasimba hwenyika uye nzira dzepamusoro dzekutengeserana, dzakadyara miti yetii munyika dzinopfuura makumi mashanu pasirese, uye yakasimudzira tii sechinwiwa chepasi rose.Kuberekwa kweblack tii kunogadzirisa dambudziko rekuti tii inorasikirwa nekunhuhwirira kwayo uye kuravira nekuda kwekufambisa kure-kure.Iyo Qing Dynasty yaive nguva yakabudirira kwazvo yeChina yekutengesa tii.

 

Panguva iyoyo, nekuda kwekuwedzera kudiwa kwetii nhema kubva kuBritain uye kunyange mhuri dzehumambo dzeEurope, ngarava dzevatengesi vekuEurope dzakatakura tii dzakafamba pasirese.Mumazuva ekutengesa tii pasi rose, 60% yezvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuChina yaive tii nhema.

 

Gare gare, nyika dzeEurope dzakaita seBritain neFrance dzakatanga kutenga tii kubva kumatunhu akaita seIndia neCeylon.Mushure memakore ekukudza uye nekunaya kwenguva, kusvika nhasi, yakanakisa tii nhema inogadzirwa munzvimbo mbiri dzakakurumbira dzekugadzira muIndia yave yave yakanakisa "British black tea" pasi rose.


Nguva yekutumira: Mar-26-2022